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Transgenderism, and Christian Resources
Fred Butler at the Hip and Thigh blog recently shared a link to a set of recent messages from Don Green, done at his church on the topic of Transgenderism. The full set of audio files as well as transcripts are available at this link. It’s an informative set of seven lectures on this topic, dealing with worldview issues, scripture, and the medical news.
As several others have noted, the ‘next stage’ of cultural decline, transgenderism, has become prominent in the national news in just the last few years, accelerating quickly to the point where it’s even impacting women’s sports. Another recent resource I’ve appreciated is the Mortification of Spin’s recent podcast on this issue.
Though transgenderism has come to the national level recently, as many probably realize it has been building up for many years. Don Green’s first lecture notes the overall ‘macro level’ historic trends, from the enlightenment era through modernism and post-modernism. At another point he mentions the people with signs about ‘break the binary’. Reference also this previous post, from Dr. Peter Jones’ conference lectures (at the 2017 Quakertown Conference on Reformed Theology) on binary thinking versus paganism (and paganism’s connections to homosexuality and transgenderism).
I recall the late S. Lewis Johnson, in the early 1980s, commenting on what was then showing up in society, the early days of homosexuality being openly discussed. He noted that many people (at that time) were saying that judgment must soon be coming because of this; no, he said, the fact that we’re seeing this—this itself IS the judgment. Romans 1 describes the progression from bad to worse, and God’s removal of the restraints when people continue down this path. Almost 40 years later, we are seeing the further downward spiral of the culture.
Related specifically to transgenderism, in the mid-1980s I saw the college Sociology textbooks that praised the then apparently successful “John/Joan” case of gender reassignment, a story that turned out quite differently from what was then being promoted; this link is one of several articles regarding the aftermath of that experiment, and the sad ending to that young man’s life.
The 2011 news story about the couple raising “Baby Storm” as a gender-neutral child (reference this article and this one) mentioned the couple’s inspiration for their parenting method– a book published in 1978 with that very theme of a child named “X” and how the child was raised without anyone knowing its gender (with a very positive ending to the story). This brought back my elementary-school memories; a short-story version of what would later become that 1978 published book, was read to my 5th grade public school class in the mid-1970s.
I also came across a young cross-dresser, and one adult “transgendered woman” (born a man) in the late 1980s and early 1990s in the Denver area. So, as noted, the transgender issue has been there for many decades now, gradually building, but now suddenly gaining great prominence in the national news. It is sad to see the trend continue to the point it has, but it is good to see more resources becoming available, to address the issue from the Christian worldview.
For Still Our Ancient Foe: Binary Thinking Vs Paganism
The Alliance of Confessing Evangelicals hosted a recent conference, the 2017 Quakertown Conference on Reformed Theology — held Nov. 17-18 in Quakertown, PA: For Still Our Ancient Foe. The conference included seven lectures from four speakers: Kent Hughes, Tom Nettles, Peter Jones and Dennis Cahill.
Among the lectures on the theme that references Martin Luther’s classic hymn, I found the two lectures from Dr. Peter Jones particularly interesting: Exposing the Lies of Our Ancient Foe and How Did We Get Here, and Where is the Culture Going? These lectures pertained to the same subject, Jones’ observations about American religion over the last several decades, with focus (from the lecture titles) on exposing the Current Lies of Our Ancient Foe, and where is the Church (the professing Church) going?
Jones’ insights on American culture, in contrast with the America he first knew in 1964 (he was friends with John Lennon in high school, and came over to America the same year, though not with the Beatles) and yet as a direct result of the 1960s sexual revolution, are spot-on. Beyond my previous understanding of Romans 1, Jones well explains the two types of religion in the world: not the common saying of ‘works salvation versus grace’, but a more philosophical (yet true) contrast between “one” and “two.” All religion comes down to one of these two: those who worship the creation (paganism, one-ism) in contrast with those who worship the creator as distinct from the creation (biblical, two-ism); a contrast between binary and non-binary thinking.
Jones references many authors and books, noting the early trends in the 1970s and the cultural shift from modernism/secularism to eastern spirituality. An author in the 1970s predicted that atheist secularism would give way to the gods of Greek and Roman mythology; instead of Greek and Roman, the trend actually went to Indian Hinduism. In our now ‘post-secular’ society, the ‘New Age’ promoted in the 1980s and early 1990s has come into its own, including the pagan focus on merging and reducing everything to “one,” blurring the distinctions that truly exist between God (the Creator) and us (the created). The leaders of the 1960s sexual revolution concluded that between the two “extremes” of theism and atheism, the “true” middle-ground is pantheism.
I had some previous familiarity with the ‘New Age,’ from the books about it in the Christian bookstore in the early 1990s as well as the pop culture references such as Star Wars and other movies promoting pantheism, such as the book/movie “Secret Garden.” What is new (to me), brought out by Peter Jones, is the connection between pantheist paganism and homosexuality and transgenderism. The “Age of Aquarius,” popularized in the late 1960s catchy tune from the Fifth Dimension was also the ‘age of androgyny;’ here reference June Singer’s 1977 book, Androgyny: Toward A New Theory of Sexuality, which describes androgyny as the sacrament of oneism (paganism). Additional research shows that all ancient, animist religions of the world – Mayan and Aztecs, Mesopotamia, Egypt, Canaan, and elsewhere – feature an androgynous (homosexual) leader.
In the Reformation and Puritan era, the big question was, ‘how can I be saved’? Today, the big question is ‘Who am I’ – our human identity. Homosexuality and transgenderism says our identity is whatever we make it to be, something fluid and changeable; an identity that removes distinctions to merge with ‘the one.’ Yet our biblical identity includes heterosexuality and gender distinctions – which show the Creator-creation distinction as well as the relationship of Christ to His people. We affirm “two,” the Creator God apart from us. Trinitarian understanding also comes from affirming Creator/creation distinctions. Our God is not a single entity (monad), that is incomplete without us; before creation ever existed, He was complete: Father, Son and Spirit. The impersonal gods of non-Christian monotheist religions (such as Islam), do not have the concept of love and relationships.
For further study, here is a list of books mentioned in the conference lectures (many of these are written by unbelievers and apostates; their views described by Peter Jones):
- Unchanging Witness: The Consistent Christian Teaching on Homosexuality in Scripture and Tradition, by Fortson and Grams
- Androgyny: Toward A New Theory of Sexuality, by June Singer
- Changing Our Mind, by David Gushee
- Unclobber: Rethinking Our Misuse of the Bible on Homosexuality, by Colby Martin
- The Great Spiritual Migration, by Brian McLaren – and Peter Jones’ review of it on his website
- Easternization of the West, by Colin Campbell.
- American Veda: From Emerson and the Beatles to Yoga and Meditation. How Indian Spirituality Changed the West, by Phillip Goldberg
- The Global Sexual Revolution: Destruction of Freedom in the Name of Freedom, by Gabriel Kuby
- Passion of the Western Mind: Understanding the Ideas That Have Shaped Our World View, by Richard Tarnas
- A Letter to my Congregation, by Ken Wilson
Our Proverbs 29:2B Society: Not Just Politics As Usual
For today, some observations concerning the recent news, the U.S. Supreme Court rulings concerning laws about homosexual marriage. First, a few good articles for reference: Al Mohler’s commentary and two posts from The Cripplegate (Jesse Johnson): this first one and this follow up.
A nominal Christian friend, generally indifferent about spiritual things, casually dismissed the recent news as basically “politics as usual.” Among the comments were platitudes about how we’re all corrupt and so even if we get rid of one bunch of politicians and form our own government, soon enough that government would become just as corrupt because people are corrupt and “absolute power corrupts absolutely.” Also, “remember that this world is not our home” (suggesting complete indifference to the overall moral breakdown of our society in recent decades). As to the Supreme Court’s striking down the DOMA law passed by both House and Senate in 1996, he added that “oh well, the current Congress can just do it again, just pass another law for the same issue,” and keep doing so every few years.
Aside from the obvious fact that the current divided Congress would not be able to pass such a law anyway, the specifics in this case make the situation far worse than this person realizes: Justice Kennedy, writing for the majority, made a moral decision, finding the law unconstitutional precisely because it denied “the equal dignity” of same-sex marriage. As Mohler well described it: he (Kennedy) asserted, quite forcefully, that opposition to same-sex marriage is rooted in animus or hatred. In other words, Justice Kennedy, joined by four other justices, believes that opposition to same-sex marriage is wrong. In condemning a moral judgment, he arrogantly made a moral judgment.
Yes, politics and politicians have always been with us, and it is true in overall human government that “there is nothing new under the sun.” I once read commentary from C.H. Spurgeon that was very cynical of the government in his day. However, most societies throughout the centuries (thankfully, due to God’s common grace) are not experiencing Romans 1 wrath, such that those in leadership fail to uphold the law, call evil good and good evil, and reject the “concept that governments exist to check sin, rather than to promote it.”
John MacArthur has also pointed out the difference between normal politics and when government leaders step into the area of theology. From this 2009 phone interview (in reference to Obama’s pro-homosexual marriage comments to a group):
He has left the area of politics, and he’s entered the realm of theology. In other words, he is now attacking scripture. That’s not politics. That’s not Republican and Democratic politics. That’s not economic policy. That’s not, you know, what kind of health care we’re going to have. Now you have decided that you’re going to be the sovereign over morality, and when you decide you’re going to be the sovereign over morality, you’ve just set the Bible aside, you’ve set God aside. That’s a scary posture to take, because you now are the new god with the new sovereignty who will tell us what the new morality is.
Christians, Government, and the 2012 U.S. Election
The current situation in the U.S. — a presidential election year in which both choices, Republican and Democrat party, are clearly not Christian — has brought out some rather interesting discussion, and several good sermons and articles (continue reading, a list of good resources follows). It has also revealed the overall theological confusion of many Christians, including how they misapply Bible verses and blur the distinctions set forth in scripture concerning God, the nations, and secular government.
I find it alarming (though I really shouldn’t be surprised) that apparently some believers are so appalled at the idea of voting for a Mormon for a secular government office, even to the point that they will quote New Testament passages (which are about the church and its members, including qualifications for leadership in the church and how to handle false teachers) as their biblical reasons for not voting for a Mormon for U.S. President.
Beyond dealing with the obvious misuses of scripture texts, Fred Butler’s observations here are very helpful:
Indeed, it is true God is absolutely sovereign. He sets up and He tears down. The Bible fully affirms God’s divine sovereignty over human governmental authorities throughout its pages. However, it is equally true God uses means to establish those authorities as well as relinquish them. …
American Christians have been granted a special privilege within God’s sovereign decree. We live in a nation that allows us to participate in the political process of electing our officials. How dare we squander that blessing by dismissively waving that responsibility away with a trite, theological platitude that says, “God doesn’t need me, He’s in control” just because the best candidate who reflects our American values makes us uncomfortable. Governmental rulers are supposed to be a terror to evil-doers (Romans 13:3). Romney may be a Mormon, but at least he has the general idea of what is evil and what is good.
Jeremiah exhorted the Jews in Babylon to seek the peace of that nation where they had been carried captive (Jeremiah 29:7). We are not in captivity, but I would think the exhortation would be the same to us none the less: seek the peace of that nation. We seek that peace as American Christians by voting responsibly and righteously. We are not voting for Romney to be our pastor, nor are we voting him in as director of a para-church ministry or a president of a Christian college. He’s being elected as an official to a secular office.
Further Resources:
The Campaign for Immorality
John MacArthur’s recent messages concerning Romans 1 and the current political situation:
- Abortion and the Campaign for Immorality
- Homosexuality and the Campaign for Immorality
- The follow-up blog from Grace to You, along with reader comments, on the Campaign for Immorality
Al Mohler: The Great American Worldview Test — The 2012 Election
Specifically Concerning the Idea of Voting for Romney, a Mormon
- What! Mitt Romney is a Mormon!? (Fred Butler)
- This election’s choice: Romney, third-party (=Obama), or don’t vote (=Obama)? (Dan Phillips)
- The Mormon Factor
Concerning America’s True Historic Roots
Fred Butler discusses the issue, and references the following two messages, from Gregg Frazer, at Grace Community Church this summer:
- The Religious Beliefs of America’s Founders, Part I
- The Religious Beliefs of America’s Founders, Part II
Also from Fred Butler: Is Kirk Cameron Jumping the Shark?
Bad Hermeneutics: Applying the Old Testament Prophecies to Modern-Day America
Can The Bible Ever Mean What It Never Meant? / Case Study: The Harbinger: audio lesson and PowerPoint notes, from Pastor Eric Douma at Twin City Fellowship — concerning Cahn’s popular book The Harbinger
The Rise and Fall of Nations: General Christian Morality versus a Biblical Perspective
As I come across various statements from Christians I know, I often tend to evaluate their words from the biblical point of view, as part of the continual process of the renewal of our minds, that we may grow in discernment (Romans 12:2).
Consider the following example, casual words from a church pastor. Upset about the ever increasing wickedness of our society, he mentioned a particular news story that especially shocked him, and then declared that we surely deserve the same judgment as Sodom; and if we don’t get that (judgment, what happened to Sodom) we’ll have to do some apologizing to Sodom.
From the biblical perspective, however, two thoughts come to mind. First, God promised Abraham (Genesis 18) that if even ten righteous persons were found in Sodom, he would spare the place for their sake. Obviously, as bad as things now appear in our society, through God’s great mercy and gracious provision our society has far more than just ten righteous people.
Then, too, I thought about the nature of divine judgment, and an important point that S. Lewis Johnson made at least a few times, including in his Genesis and Romans series. (I previously blogged the quote here.) People today look at increasing wickedness in our society, including homosexuality and other sins mentioned in Romans 1, and think: surely we will experience God’s judgment upon our nation. However, the biblical way to understand it, as Paul described in Romans 1, is that the increasing wickedness IS ITSELF the judgment of God. It is not that the country is likely to experience judgment, but that we as a society already ARE under God’s judgment.
The weaker person — focused on this world and morality, and lacking strong biblical knowledge (and a generally low view of scripture) — sees the obvious moral breakdown in society, and talks of how nice life was 50 years ago and how society has completely turned itself upside down since then. Again, though, the Bible and actual world history give us a much clearer picture: the world is getting worse, not better; yet our society’s immorality is nothing new. Ancient and medieval civilizations flourished and then fell into serious moral decline, yet for the most part (with rare exceptions such as Pompey in A.D. 79) they did not experience the particular judgment of Sodom: this is the age of grace, after all, in which God is calling out His people (the church) from among the nations (and each of these societies presumably had at least ten righteous people).
A right understanding of the kingdom theme, especially as taught in Daniel 2, helps us understand the normal rise and fall of the Gentile nations, in this the age of the Gentiles. From my overall experience, the people I’ve interacted with, I would further argue that the premillennialist has the best understanding of this very issue. After all, since non-premillennialists think that Daniel 2 is referring to what happened at Christ’s First Coming — a spiritual kingdom in the midst of those ancient human kingdoms — along with a simple concept of this life, then death and heaven, then the resurrection and Eternal state, the Bible (in this mindset) has no connection to real world history. Since the New Testament has prime importance, and the Bible is deemed to be primarily about soteriology, the non-premillennialist has less reason to even consider and study the Bible beyond such limited scope – and why bother, since God’s word really doesn’t have anything to say beyond the message of salvation.